February, the second month of the Gregorian calendar, derives its name from the Latin Februarius mensis, meaning “month of purification.” The name traces back to Februa, an ancient Roman festival involving purification rites, such as ritual washing, sacrifices, and offerings to the gods.
Every winter, the ancient Romans celebrated Februa as a time of spiritual cleansing, purification, and renewal. Due to its significance, they named the month in which it occurred Februarius, meaning “of Februa.”
Though February is the shortest month due to calendar reforms, its historical importance as a period of transition and renewal endures, reminding us of ancient traditions of purification and preparation for the coming season.
